SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2020-13151

Aerospike Community Edition 4.9.0.5 allows for unauthenticated submission and execution of user-defined functions (UDFs), written in Lua, as part of a database query.

EXPLOITCRITICAL 9.8EPSS 86.7%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 86.7%, higher than 100% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

Aerospike Community Edition 4.9.0.5 allows for unauthenticated submission and execution of user-defined functions (UDFs), written in Lua, as part of a database query. It attempts to restrict code execution by disabling os.execute() calls, but this is insufficient. Anyone with network access can use a crafted UDF to execute arbitrary OS commands on all nodes of the cluster at the permission level of the user running the Aerospike service.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
86.75% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
1 in Exploit-DB · first 17 November 2020
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-78
Affected
aerospike/aerospike server
Source
cve@mitre.org
EPSS trend
0%45%90%3 November 2026: 86.75%3 November 20263 November 2026

EPSS 86.7% since 3 November 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

Public exploits (1)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-49067source ↗Aerospike Database 5.1.0.3 - OS Command Executionmultiple · Matt Sremote17 November 2020no

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.