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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2019-5591

Fortinet FortiOS Default Configuration Vulnerability

KEVMEDIUM 6.5EPSS 18.6%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 3 May 2022). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

A Default Configuration vulnerability in FortiOS may allow an unauthenticated attacker on the same subnet to intercept sensitive information by impersonating the LDAP server.

CVSS 3.1
6.5 MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS
18.57% probability · 97th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 3 November 2021 · due 3 May 2022 · used in ransomware campaigns
Weakness
CWE-306
Affected
fortinet/fortios
Source
psirt@fortinet.com
EPSS trend
0%10%20%30 October 2026: 18.57%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 18.6% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-5591

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.