SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2019-11043

PHP FastCGI Process Manager (FPM) Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

KEVEXPLOIT ×2 ✓CRITICAL 9.8EPSS 99.7%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 15 April 2022). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

In PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.33, 7.2.x below 7.2.24 and 7.3.x below 7.3.11 in certain configurations of FPM setup it is possible to cause FPM module to write past allocated buffers into the space reserved for FCGI protocol data, thus opening the possibility of remote code execution.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
99.75% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
2 in Exploit-DB · verified · first 28 October 2019
CISA KEV
Listed 25 March 2022 · due 15 April 2022 · used in ransomware campaigns
Weakness
CWE-120, CWE-787
Affected
php/php · canonical/ubuntu linux · debian/debian linux · fedoraproject/fedora · tenable/tenable.sc · redhat/software collections · redhat/enterprise linux · redhat/enterprise linux desktop · redhat/enterprise linux eus · redhat/enterprise linux eus compute node · redhat/enterprise linux for arm 64 · redhat/enterprise linux for arm 64 eus · redhat/enterprise linux for ibm z systems · redhat/enterprise linux for ibm z systems eus · redhat/enterprise linux for power big endian · redhat/enterprise linux for power big endian eus · redhat/enterprise linux for power little endian · redhat/enterprise linux for power little endian eus · redhat/enterprise linux for scientific computing · redhat/enterprise linux server · +3 more
Source
security@php.net
EPSS trend
0%50%100%27 October 2026: 99.75%27 October 202627 October 2026

EPSS 99.7% since 27 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-11043

Public exploits (2)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-48182source ↗PHP-FPM - Underflow Remote Code Execution (Metasploit)php · Metasploitremote9 March 2020yes
EDB-47553source ↗PHP-FPM + Nginx - Remote Code Executionphp · Emil Lernerwebapps28 October 2019no

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.