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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2019-0841

Microsoft Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

KEVEXPLOIT ×4 ✓HIGH 7.8EPSS 41.4%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 5 April 2022). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0796, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836.

CVSS 3.1
7.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
41.40% probability · 99th percentile
Public exploits
4 in Exploit-DB · verified · first 9 April 2019
CISA KEV
Listed 15 March 2022 · due 5 April 2022 · used in ransomware campaigns
Weakness
CWE-59
Affected
microsoft/windows 10 1703 · microsoft/windows 10 1709 · microsoft/windows 10 1803 · microsoft/windows 10 1809 · microsoft/windows server 2016 · microsoft/windows server 2019
Source
secure@microsoft.com
EPSS trend
0%23%45%27 October 2026: 41.40%27 October 202627 October 2026

EPSS 41.4% since 27 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-0841

Public exploits (4)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-47128source ↗Microsoft Windows 10 < build 17763 - AppXSvc Hard Link Privilege Escalation (Metasploit)windows · Metasploitlocal16 July 2019yes
EDB-46976source ↗Microsoft Windows - AppX Deployment Service Local Privilege Escalation (3)windows · SandboxEscaperlocal7 June 2019no
EDB-46938source ↗Microsoft Windows - AppX Deployment Service Local Privilege Escalation (2)windows · SandboxEscaperlocal23 May 2019no
EDB-46683source ↗Microsoft Windows - AppX Deployment Service Privilege Escalationwindows · Nabeel Ahmedlocal9 April 2019no

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.