SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2018-8736

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Nagios XI 5.2.x through 5.4.x before 5.4.13 allows an attacker to leverage an RCE vulnerability escalating to root.

EXPLOIT ×2 ✓HIGH 8.8EPSS 45.6%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 45.6%, higher than 99% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Nagios XI 5.2.x through 5.4.x before 5.4.13 allows an attacker to leverage an RCE vulnerability escalating to root.

CVSS 3.0
8.8 HIGHCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
45.63% probability · 99th percentile
Public exploits
2 in Exploit-DB · verified · first 30 April 2018
CISA KEV
Not listed
Affected
nagios/nagios xi
Source
cve@mitre.org
EPSS trend
0%25%50%21 September 2026: 44.48%22 September 2026: 46.26%27 October 2026: 45.63%21 September 202627 October 2026

EPSS moved from 44.5% on 21 September 2026 to 45.6% on 27 October 2026, peaking at 46.3% on 22 September 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

Public exploits (2)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-44969source ↗Nagios XI 5.2.6-5.4.12 - Chained Remote Code Execution (Metasploit)linux · Metasploitremote2 July 2018yes
EDB-44560source ↗Nagios XI 5.2.6 < 5.2.9 / 5.3 / 5.4 - Chained Remote Rootphp · Jared Aravewebapps30 April 2018yes

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.