SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2018-5381

The parser can enter an infinite loop on invalid capabilities if a Multi-Protocol capability does not have a recognized AFI/SAFI, causing a denial of service.

HIGH 7.5EPSS 30.2%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 30.2%, higher than 98% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

The Quagga BGP daemon (bgpd) prior to version 1.2.3 has a bug in its parsing of "Capabilities" in BGP OPEN messages, in the bgp_packet.c:bgp_capability_msg_parse function. The parser can enter an infinite loop on invalid capabilities if a Multi-Protocol capability does not have a recognized AFI/SAFI, causing a denial of service.

CVSS 3.0
7.5 HIGHCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS
30.16% probability · 98th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-228, CWE-835
Affected
quagga/quagga · canonical/ubuntu linux · debian/debian linux · siemens/ruggedcom rox ii firmware
Source
cret@cert.org
EPSS trend
0%18%35%27 October 2026: 30.16%27 October 202627 October 2026

EPSS 30.2% since 27 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.