SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2018-4090

It allows attackers to bypass intended memory-read restrictions via a crafted app.

EXPLOIT ✓MEDIUM 5.5EPSS 3.62%

Does this matter?

A public exploit is published in Exploit-DB (verified), so the technical barrier is gone even though the severity is medium and EPSS is 3.6%. Treat it as high on anything reachable from the internet.

Description

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.2.5 is affected. macOS before 10.13.3 is affected. tvOS before 11.2.5 is affected. watchOS before 4.2.2 is affected. The issue involves the "Kernel" component. It allows attackers to bypass intended memory-read restrictions via a crafted app.

CVSS 3.0
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS
3.62% probability · 89th percentile
Public exploits
1 in Exploit-DB · verified · first 29 January 2018
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-200
Affected
apple/apple tv · apple/iphone os · apple/mac os x · apple/watchos
Source
product-security@apple.com
EPSS trend
0%5%10%21 September 2026: 5.90%22 September 2026: 3.62%27 October 2026: 3.62%21 September 202627 October 2026

EPSS moved from 5.9% on 21 September 2026 to 3.6% on 27 October 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

Public exploits (1)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-43923source ↗macOS - 'sysctl_vfs_generic_conf' Stack Leak Through Struct Paddingmacos · Google Security Researchdos29 January 2018yes

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.