SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2018-1821

IBM Operational Decision Management 8.5, 8.6, 8.7, 8.8, and 8.9 is vulnerable to a XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data.

EXPLOIT ✓CRITICAL 9.1EPSS 15.8%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 15.8%, higher than 97% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

IBM Operational Decision Management 8.5, 8.6, 8.7, 8.8, and 8.9 is vulnerable to a XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 150170.

CVSS 3.0
9.1 CRITICALCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS
15.80% probability · 97th percentile
Public exploits
1 in Exploit-DB · verified · first 19 December 2018
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-611
Affected
ibm/operational decision manager
Source
psirt@us.ibm.com
EPSS trend
0%10%20%21 September 2026: 13.24%22 September 2026: 15.80%27 October 2026: 15.80%21 September 202627 October 2026

EPSS moved from 13.2% on 21 September 2026 to 15.8% on 27 October 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

Public exploits (1)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-46017source ↗IBM Operational Decision Manager 8.x - XML External Entity Injectionmultiple · Mohamed M.Fouadwebapps19 December 2018yes

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.