SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2017-16944

The receive_msg function in receive.c in the SMTP daemon in Exim 4.88 and 4.89 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and stack exhaustion) via vectors involving BDAT commands and an improper check for a '.' character…

EXPLOIT ✓HIGH 7.5EPSS 63.4%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 63.4%, higher than 99% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

The receive_msg function in receive.c in the SMTP daemon in Exim 4.88 and 4.89 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and stack exhaustion) via vectors involving BDAT commands and an improper check for a '.' character signifying the end of the content, related to the bdat_getc function.

CVSS 3.0
7.5 HIGHCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS
63.36% probability · 99th percentile
Public exploits
1 in Exploit-DB · verified · first 27 November 2017
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-835
Affected
exim/exim · debian/debian linux
Source
cve@mitre.org
EPSS trend
0%33%65%21 September 2026: 41.97%22 September 2026: 63.32%27 October 2026: 63.36%21 September 202627 October 2026

EPSS moved from 42.0% on 21 September 2026 to 63.4% on 27 October 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

Public exploits (1)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-43184source ↗Exim 4.89 - 'BDAT' Denial of Servicemultiple · mehdos27 November 2017yes

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.