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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2015-5477

ISC BIND Data Processing Errors Vulnerability

KEVEXPLOIT ×2 ✓HIGH 7.5EPSS 99.6%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 11 October 2026). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

named in ISC BIND 9.x before 9.9.7-P2 and 9.10.x before 9.10.2-P3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (REQUIRE assertion failure and daemon exit) via TKEY queries.

CVSS 3.1
7.5 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS
99.58% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
2 in Exploit-DB · verified · first 1 August 2015
CISA KEV
Listed 8 October 2026 · due 11 October 2026
Weakness
CWE-19, CWE-617
Affected
juniper/junos · fedoraproject/fedora · redhat/enterprise linux · redhat/enterprise linux aus · debian/debian linux · oracle/vm server · oracle/solaris · hp/hp-ux · canonical/ubuntu linux · netapp/clustered data ontap · apple/os x server · hpe/dns · hp/openvms · hpe/vcx · suse/linux enterprise debuginfo · opensuse/evergreen · opensuse/opensuse · suse/linux enterprise desktop · suse/linux enterprise server · suse/linux enterprise software development kit · +1 more
Source
cve@mitre.org
EPSS trend
0%50%100%10 October 2026: 99.41%26 October 2026: 99.58%10 October 202626 October 2026

EPSS moved from 99.4% on 10 October 2026 to 99.6% on 26 October 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. This vulnerability could affect an open-source component, third-party library, protocol, or proprietary implementation that could be used by different products. For more information, please see: https://web.archive.org/web/20150729014733/https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01272 ; https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015:1513.html; https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2016-01-Security-Bulletin-Junos-Vulnerability-in-ISC-BIND-named-CVE-2015-5477 ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-5477

Public exploits (2)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-37723source ↗ISC BIND 9 - TKEY Remote Denial of Service (PoC)multiple · elceefdos5 August 2015no
EDB-37721source ↗ISC BIND 9 - TKEY (PoC)multiple · Errata Securitydos1 August 2015yes

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.