SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2014-1776

Microsoft Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability

KEVCRITICAL 9.8EPSS 88.0%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 28 July 2022). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via vectors related to the CMarkup::IsConnectedToPrimaryMarkup function, as exploited in the wild in April 2014. NOTE: this issue originally emphasized VGX.DLL, but Microsoft clarified that "VGX.DLL does not contain the vulnerable code leveraged in this exploit. Disabling VGX.DLL is an exploit-specific workaround that provides an immediate, effective workaround to help block known attacks."

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
88.01% probability · 100th percentile
CISA KEV
Listed 28 January 2022 · due 28 July 2022
Weakness
CWE-416
Affected
microsoft/internet explorer
Source
secure@microsoft.com

CISA notes

Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/SecurityBulletins/2014/ms14-021?redirectedfrom=MSDN; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-1776

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.