SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2012-4284

A Privilege Escalation vulnerability exists in Viscosity 1.4.1 on Mac OS X due to a path name validation issue in the setuid-set ViscosityHelper binary, which could let a remote malicious user execute arbitrary code

EXPLOIT ×2 ✓CRITICAL 9.8EPSS 69.5%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 69.5%, higher than 99% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

A Privilege Escalation vulnerability exists in Viscosity 1.4.1 on Mac OS X due to a path name validation issue in the setuid-set ViscosityHelper binary, which could let a remote malicious user execute arbitrary code

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
69.52% probability · 99th percentile
Public exploits
2 in Exploit-DB · verified · first 13 August 2012
CISA KEV
Not listed
Affected
sparklabs/viscosity
Source
cve@mitre.org
EPSS trend
0%35%70%3 November 2026: 69.52%3 November 20263 November 2026

EPSS 69.5% since 3 November 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

Public exploits (2)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-24579source ↗Viscosity - setuid-set ViscosityHelper Privilege Escalation (Metasploit)osx · Metasploitlocal5 March 2013yes
EDB-20485source ↗Viscosity - Local Privilege Escalationosx · zx2c4local13 August 2012no

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.