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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2010-0249

Microsoft Internet Explorer Use-After-Free Vulnerability

KEVEXPLOIT ×2 ✓HIGH 8.8EPSS 91.9%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 3 June 2026). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 6 SP1, 7, and 8 on Windows 2000 SP4; Windows XP SP2 and SP3; Windows Server 2003 SP2; Windows Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2; Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, and R2; and Windows 7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing a pointer associated with a deleted object, related to incorrectly initialized memory and improper handling of objects in memory, as exploited in the wild in December 2009 and January 2010 during Operation Aurora, aka "HTML Object Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

CVSS 3.1
8.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
91.94% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
2 in Exploit-DB · verified · first 17 January 2010
CISA KEV
Listed 20 May 2026 · due 3 June 2026
Weakness
CWE-416
Affected
microsoft/internet explorer
Source
secure@microsoft.com
EPSS trend
0%48%95%27 October 2026: 91.94%27 October 202627 October 2026

EPSS 91.9% since 27 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/SecurityAdvisories/2010/979352 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-0249

Public exploits (2)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-16599source ↗Microsoft Internet Explorer - 'Aurora' Memory Corruption (MS10-002) (Metasploit)windows · Metasploitremote12 July 2010yes
EDB-11167source ↗Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 - 'Aurora' Memory Corruption (MS10-002)windows · Ahmed Obiedremote17 January 2010yes

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.