SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2009-3555

The TLS protocol, and the SSL protocol 3.0 and possibly earlier, as used in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.0, mod_ssl in the Apache HTTP Server 2.2.14 and earlier, OpenSSL before 0.9.8l, GnuTLS 2.8.5 and earlier, Mozilla Network…

EXPLOIT ×2 ✓CRITICAL 9.8EPSS 87.3%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 87.3%, higher than 100% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

The TLS protocol, and the SSL protocol 3.0 and possibly earlier, as used in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.0, mod_ssl in the Apache HTTP Server 2.2.14 and earlier, OpenSSL before 0.9.8l, GnuTLS 2.8.5 and earlier, Mozilla Network Security Services (NSS) 3.12.4 and earlier, multiple Cisco products, and other products, does not properly associate renegotiation handshakes with an existing connection, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to insert data into HTTPS sessions, and possibly other types of sessions protected by TLS or SSL, by sending an unauthenticated request that is processed retroactively by a server in a post-renegotiation context, related to a "plaintext injection" attack, aka the "Project Mogul" issue.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
87.26% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
2 in Exploit-DB · verified · first 10 November 2009
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-295, CWE-300
Affected
apache/http server · gnu/gnutls · mozilla/nss · openssl/openssl · canonical/ubuntu linux · debian/debian linux · fedoraproject/fedora · f5/nginx
Source
secalert@redhat.com
EPSS trend
0%45%90%26 October 2026: 87.26%26 October 202626 October 2026

EPSS 87.3% since 26 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

Public exploits (2)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-10579source ↗TLS - Renegotiationmultiple · RedTeam Pentestingremote21 December 2009yes
EDB-10071source ↗Mozilla NSS - NULL Character CA SSL Certificate Validation Security Bypassmultiple · Dan Kaminskyremote10 November 2009yes

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.