SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2009-0238

Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution

KEVHIGH 8.8EPSS 42.9%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 28 April 2026). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Microsoft Office Excel 2000 SP3, 2002 SP3, 2003 SP3, and 2007 SP1; Excel Viewer 2003 Gold and SP3; Excel Viewer; Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint 2007 File Formats SP1; and Excel in Microsoft Office 2004 and 2008 for Mac allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Excel document that triggers an access attempt on an invalid object, as exploited in the wild in February 2009 by Trojan.Mdropper.AC.

CVSS 3.1
8.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
42.94% probability · 99th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 14 April 2026 · due 28 April 2026
Weakness
CWE-94
Affected
microsoft/excel · microsoft/excel viewer · microsoft/office · microsoft/office compatibility pack · microsoft/office excel viewer
Source
secure@microsoft.com
EPSS trend
0%23%45%30 October 2026: 42.94%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 42.9% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2009/ms09-009 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-0238

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.