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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2008-4250

Microsoft Windows Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

KEVEXPLOIT ×6 ✓CRITICAL 9.8EPSS 98.8%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 3 June 2026). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

The Server service in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, Server 2008, and 7 Pre-Beta allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC request that triggers the overflow during path canonicalization, as exploited in the wild by Gimmiv.A in October 2008, aka "Server Service Vulnerability."

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
98.75% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
6 in Exploit-DB · verified · first 23 October 2008
CISA KEV
Listed 20 May 2026 · due 3 June 2026
Weakness
CWE-94, CWE-119
Affected
microsoft/windows 2000 · microsoft/windows server 2003 · microsoft/windows server 2008 · microsoft/windows vista · microsoft/windows xp
Source
secure@microsoft.com
EPSS trend
0%50%100%27 October 2026: 98.75%27 October 202627 October 2026

EPSS 98.8% since 27 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2008/ms08-067 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-4250

Public exploits (6)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-40279source ↗Microsoft Windows - 'NetAPI32.dll' Code Execution (Python) (MS08-067)windows · ohnozzyremote26 February 2016no
EDB-16362source ↗Microsoft Windows Server - Service Relative Path Stack Corruption (MS08-067) (Metasploit)windows · Metasploitremote21 January 2011yes
EDB-7132source ↗Microsoft Windows Server 2000/2003 - Code Execution (MS08-067)windows · Debasis Mohantyremote16 November 2008yes
EDB-7104source ↗Microsoft Windows Server - Code Execution (MS08-067)windows · Polymorphoursremote12 November 2008yes
EDB-6841source ↗Microsoft Windows Server - Universal Code Execution (MS08-067)windows · EMMremote26 October 2008yes
EDB-6824source ↗Microsoft Windows Server - Code Execution (PoC) (MS08-067)windows · stephen lawlerdos23 October 2008yes

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.