{"id":"CVE-2026-67581","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-67581","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T00:19:59.708Z","title":"Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay in ZenHive mpp allows an unauthenticated remote client to obtain paid resources by resubmitting one settled on-chain transfer.","description":"Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay in ZenHive mpp allows an unauthenticated remote client to obtain paid resources by resubmitting one settled on-chain transfer.\n\nMPP.Methods.EVM.verify/2 accepts a transaction-hash credential and matches a transfer purely on token, to and amount (ERC-20) or to and value (native). It binds the proof neither to the challenge being verified nor to any record of prior use, and the generic MPP.Plug dedup store keys on challenge.id, which is regenerated for every 402 response. On a static-price route, a single historical transfer matching the charge therefore satisfies an unbounded number of later charges, including transfers an attacker can read off a public block explorer.\n\nThis issue affects mpp: from 0.3.0 before 0.6.3.","published":"2026-08-19T18:17:17.000Z","lastModified":"2026-09-10T18:00:53.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-294"],"affected":["zenhive/machine payments protocol"],"epss":{"score":0.00595,"percentile":0.48186,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.60%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-67581.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"},{"url":"https://github.com/ZenHive/mpp/commit/ecc038088b1cda09ad8a84acc6cc112addb4a68f","tags":["Patch"],"source":"6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"},{"url":"https://github.com/ZenHive/mpp/security/advisories/GHSA-vp5h-xh25-44wf","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"},{"url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-67581","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67581","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}