{"id":"CVE-2026-59111","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-59111","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T00:14:49.804Z","title":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') vulnerability in Digitální a informační agentura (DIA) eObčanka-Identifikace on MacOS enables an attacker to register a custom URL scheme (czeeopauth://) for…","description":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') vulnerability in Digitální a informační agentura (DIA) eObčanka-Identifikace on MacOS enables an attacker to register a custom URL scheme (czeeopauth://) for parameterized application execution. Prior to version 3.6.0, incoming URL parameters were passed to the compiled AppleScript wrapper using concatenation without sufficient sanitization.","published":"2026-08-31T15:17:36.000Z","lastModified":"2026-09-01T21:07:59.000Z","status":"Deferred","sourceIdentifier":"a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":9.3,"severity":"CRITICAL","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N"},"cwe":["CWE-78"],"affected":[],"epss":{"score":0.01306,"percentile":0.70343,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (1.31%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://info.identita.gov.cz/eop/BezpecnostniOznameni/CVE-2026-59111.aspx","source":"a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59111","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}