{"id":"CVE-2026-53383","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-53383","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T02:10:27.089Z","title":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: reject non-VALID session in compound request branch smb2_check_user_session() takes a shortcut for any operation that is not the first in a COMPOUND request: it reuses work->sess…","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: reject non-VALID session in compound request branch\n\nsmb2_check_user_session() takes a shortcut for any operation that is not\nthe first in a COMPOUND request: it reuses work->sess (the session bound by\nthe first operation) and validates only the SessionId, then returns\n\"valid\". It never re-checks work->sess->state == SMB2_SESSION_VALID, and a\nSessionId of 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF (ULLONG_MAX, the MS-SMB2 related-operation\nvalue) skips even the id comparison. The standalone path\n(ksmbd_session_lookup_all() plus the SESSION_SETUP state machine) does\nenforce the VALID state; the compound branch bypasses all of it.\n\nA SESSION_SETUP carrying only an NTLM Type-1 (NtLmNegotiate) blob publishes\na fresh SMB2_SESSION_IN_PROGRESS session whose sess->user is still NULL\n(->user is assigned later, by ntlm_authenticate()). Used as operation 1 of\na COMPOUND with operation 2 = TREE_CONNECT (related, SessionId=ULLONG_MAX,\n\\\\host\\IPC$), the tree-connect then runs on that IN_PROGRESS session and\nreaches ksmbd_ipc_tree_connect_request(), which dereferences\nuser_name(sess->user) with sess->user == NULL (transport_ipc.c:687/701/704)\n-> remote NULL-pointer dereference and a kernel Oops that wedges the ksmbd\nworker for all clients.\n\nReject any non-first compound operation that lands on a session which is\nnot SMB2_SESSION_VALID, mirroring the validity the standalone lookup path\nenforces. SESSION_SETUP itself legitimately runs on an IN_PROGRESS session,\nbut it is never carried as a non-first compound operation, so multi-leg\nauthentication is unaffected by this check.","published":"2026-07-19T12:16:49.000Z","lastModified":"2026-08-17T05:17:12.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-476"],"affected":["linux/linux kernel"],"epss":{"score":0.00664,"percentile":0.51445,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.66%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06e1f05a1dbe8bbd054c0927b17fc0a61cc8bef7","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25ff12b82a376ff5c4583102a63d2456a6b9ebb9","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f983b864d3d473ac533b2f4f44a1bbe5dcbccf4","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/609ca17d869d04ba249e32cdcbf13c0b1c66f43c","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cad3ceaf679c55bc9946685dacafce78ce6b51a","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f0302fb691537d33ec8f668565257ea9d340ffe","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2bbbb6c55812220fee5d801c275cc267ea3cbeb","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc578523a72cb8b329d32070b95898e81613cc3f","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53383","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}