{"id":"CVE-2026-46034","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-46034","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T03:25:08.279Z","title":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vfio/cdx: Fix NULL pointer dereference in interrupt trigger path Add validation to ensure MSI is configured before accessing cdx_irqs array in vfio_cdx_set_msi_trigger().","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvfio/cdx: Fix NULL pointer dereference in interrupt trigger path\n\nAdd validation to ensure MSI is configured before accessing cdx_irqs\narray in vfio_cdx_set_msi_trigger(). Without this check, userspace\ncan trigger a NULL pointer dereference by calling VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS\nwith VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL or VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE flags before\never setting up interrupts via VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD.\n\nThe vfio_cdx_msi_enable() function allocates the cdx_irqs array and\nsets config_msi to 1 only when called through the EVENTFD path. The\ntrigger loop (for DATA_BOOL/DATA_NONE) assumed this had already been\ndone, but there was no enforcement of this call ordering.\n\nThis matches the protection used in the PCI VFIO driver where\nvfio_pci_set_msi_trigger() checks irq_is() before the trigger loop.","published":"2026-05-27T14:17:22.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T10:52:56.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":5.5,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-476"],"affected":["linux/linux kernel"],"epss":{"score":0.00135,"percentile":0.02962,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.14%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/338a736aaf15e8ba3635ce20b29af5b8fc15e66a","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51bf7638f33aece41cb3f4cbeb942cc52950e329","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d6c349c9823eb819fed8b537b088cf38126018c","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ea5880764cbb164afb17a62e76ca75dc371409d","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46034","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}