{"id":"CVE-2026-42495","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-42495","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T04:11:09.201Z","title":"[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] The directory and Rock Ridge / SUSP walk in libfsimage's iso9660 driver derives several lengths directly from…","description":"[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the\ntext explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]\n\nThe directory and Rock Ridge / SUSP walk in libfsimage's iso9660 driver\nderives several lengths directly from attacker-controlled on-disk fields\nwithout validating them:\n\n * The directory loop itself assumes a good record length.  This is\n   CVE-2026-42494.\n\n * The calculation of the System Use area may underflow.  This is\n   CVE-2026-42495.\n\n * The Rock Ridge extension loop assumes a good (inner) record length.\n   This is CVE-2026-62423.\n\n * The Rock Ridge NM record processing assumes a good entry length.\n   This is CVE-2026-62424.\n\n * The Rock Ridge CE record processing assumes a good size and offset.\n   This is CVE-2026-62425.","published":"2026-07-28T13:18:32.000Z","lastModified":"2026-07-28T16:17:49.000Z","status":"Deferred","sourceIdentifier":"security@xen.org","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":5.5,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-191"],"affected":[],"epss":{"score":0.00198,"percentile":0.09406,"date":"2026-10-27","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.20%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-497.html","source":"security@xen.org"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42495","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}