{"id":"CVE-2026-31467","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-31467","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T09:27:00.109Z","title":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: erofs: add GFP_NOIO in the bio completion if needed The bio completion path in the process context (e.g. dm-verity) will directly call into decompression rather than trigger another…","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nerofs: add GFP_NOIO in the bio completion if needed\n\nThe bio completion path in the process context (e.g. dm-verity)\nwill directly call into decompression rather than trigger another\nworkqueue context for minimal scheduling latencies, which can\nthen call vm_map_ram() with GFP_KERNEL.\n\nDue to insufficient memory, vm_map_ram() may generate memory\nswapping I/O, which can cause submit_bio_wait to deadlock\nin some scenarios.\n\nTrimmed down the call stack, as follows:\n\nf2fs_submit_read_io\n  submit_bio                      //bio_list is initialized.\n    mmc_blk_mq_recovery\n      z_erofs_endio\n        vm_map_ram\n          __pte_alloc_kernel\n            __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim\n              shrink_folio_list\n                __swap_writepage\n                  submit_bio_wait  //bio_list is non-NULL, hang!!!\n\nUse memalloc_noio_{save,restore}() to wrap up this path.","published":"2026-04-22T14:16:43.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T10:33:48.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":7.5,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-667"],"affected":["linux/linux kernel"],"epss":{"score":0.00378,"percentile":0.31612,"date":"2026-10-27","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.38%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/378949f46e897204384f3f5f91e42e93e3f87568","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c8ecdcfbfb0b0c6a82a4ebadc1ddea61609b902","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c23df30915f83e7257c8625b690a1cece94142a0","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6565ea662e17d45a577184b0011bd69de22dc2b","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9d8360cb66e3b599d89d2526e7da8b530ebf2ff","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da40464064599eefe78749f75cd2bba371044c04","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e83e20b82859f0588e9a52a6fa9fea704a2061cf","tags":["Patch"],"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31467","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}