{"id":"CVE-2026-28672","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-28672","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T11:54:40.718Z","title":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Ranger.","description":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Ranger.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Ranger: from 0.6 through 2.8.","published":"2026-08-10T11:17:25.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-23T20:10:00.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"security@apache.org","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-77"],"affected":["apache/ranger"],"epss":{"score":0.02631,"percentile":0.8545,"date":"2026-10-27","history":[{"date":"2026-09-24","score":0.02631,"percentile":0.84885}]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (2.63%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/99ysjqcmz950o3jgm6pqx1wb696onzq7","tags":["Mailing List","Vendor Advisory"],"source":"security@apache.org"},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/09/2","tags":["Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28672","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}