{"id":"CVE-2026-119418","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-119418","generatedAt":"2026-11-04T11:49:44.022Z","title":"CakePHP through 5.4.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability that allows attackers to inject SQL by supplying unvalidated frame offsets and directions to WindowExpression::range() and frame().","description":"CakePHP through 5.4.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability that allows attackers to inject SQL by supplying unvalidated frame offsets and directions to WindowExpression::range() and frame(). Attackers can pass crafted values through applications forwarding user input into the OVER clause to execute SQL with the database connection's privileges.","published":"2026-10-30T12:16:38.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-30T19:07:25.000Z","status":"Deferred","sourceIdentifier":"disclosure@vulncheck.com","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":9.2,"severity":"CRITICAL","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-89"],"affected":[],"epss":{"score":0.0048,"percentile":0.41475,"date":"2026-11-03","history":[{"date":"2026-10-31","score":0.0048,"percentile":0.41446}]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.48%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[{"kind":"new","label":"New CVE","at":"2026-10-30T12:16:38.000Z","detail":{"score":"9.2","severity":"CRITICAL","publishedAt":"2026-10-30T12:16:38.390Z"},"summary":"New CVE, critical severity (CVSS 9.2)."}],"references":[{"url":"https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/cakephp-window-sqli","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/WindowExpression.php#L152","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/WindowExpression.php#L330","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/18de3e4cdabba049269421bf43c2ccd1a7451565","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/3c1183fb62274c8a1c2780b2d3cc40f40cf31f1f","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/a5ca1748dcdb432631fc2760f898576043ce3df9","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/pull/19735","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cakephp-through-5.4.3-sql-injection-via-windowexpression-range-and-frame","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-119418","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}