{"id":"CVE-2026-113605","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-113605","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T01:53:08.777Z","title":"Stirling-PDF from 2.13.2 through 3.2.0 contains an incomplete denylist in DatabaseService.validateSqlContent() that allows administrators to bypass H2 import restrictions using CREATE OR REPLACE ALIAS.","description":"Stirling-PDF from 2.13.2 through 3.2.0 contains an incomplete denylist in DatabaseService.validateSqlContent() that allows administrators to bypass H2 import restrictions using CREATE OR REPLACE ALIAS. Authenticated administrators can upload a crafted SQL backup to the import-database endpoint, where RUNSCRIPT defines H2 Java function aliases and restores Java-method execution.","published":"2026-10-20T16:17:10.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-20T20:06:37.000Z","status":"Awaiting Analysis","sourceIdentifier":"disclosure@vulncheck.com","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-184"],"affected":[],"epss":{"score":0.00661,"percentile":0.51339,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[{"date":"2026-10-21","score":0.00661,"percentile":0.50964}]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.66%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[{"kind":"new","label":"New CVE","at":"2026-10-20T16:17:10.000Z","detail":{"score":"8.6","severity":"HIGH","publishedAt":"2026-10-20T16:17:10.430Z"},"summary":"New CVE, high severity (CVSS 8.6)."}],"references":[{"url":"https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/stirling-h2-import-leftover","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/stirling-pdf-3.2.0-leftovers","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/v3.2.0/app/proprietary/src/main/java/stirling/software/proprietary/security/service/DatabaseService.java","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/abraxas/stirling-h2-import-leftover","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/stirling-pdf-2.13.2-through-3.2.0-h2-sql-denylist-bypass-via-import-database","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-113605","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}