{"id":"CVE-2026-111438","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-111438","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T02:59:20.082Z","title":"在 openGauss-server 的 src/common/backend/libpq/hba.cpp 中，复制连接认证存在访问控制绕过。hba_getauthmethod() 在处理 HADR/SW 复制发送方时，不要求 is_node_internal_connection()，直接调用 check_hba_replication()。check_hba_replication() 仅按 replication 标记做弱匹配，缺少普通 check_hba() 中的远程 trust…","description":"在 openGauss-server 的 src/common/backend/libpq/hba.cpp 中，复制连接认证存在访问控制绕过。hba_getauthmethod() 在处理 HADR/SW 复制发送方时，不要求 is_node_internal_connection()，直接调用 check_hba_replication()。check_hba_replication() 仅按 replication 标记做弱匹配，缺少普通 check_hba() 中的远程 trust 禁止等完整校验。因此，非内部网络的 HADR/SW 复制连接可绕过内部连接限制和完整 pg_hba 策略完成认证，进而通过复制协议读取备份与日志数据。\n\n此问题随 HADR 复制发送方绕过内部连接校验进入代码，自 3.0.0 起即存在。受影响版本包括 3.0.x、3.1.x、5.0.x、5.1.0、6.0.x，以及 7.0.0-RC1、7.0.0-RC2、7.0.0-RC3。该问题已在 7.0.0-LTS版本修复，通过要求 HADR/SW 复制发送方必须经过 is_node_internal_connection 校验，使外部复制连接改走普通 check_hba() 并触发禁止远程 trust 策略。修复pr见https://gitcode.com/opengauss/openGauss-server/pull/9757。","published":"2026-10-19T09:17:07.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-19T20:56:37.000Z","status":"Deferred","sourceIdentifier":"a1a479f7-907b-4ae8-a999-9148cadc9224","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"},"cwe":["CWE-288"],"affected":[],"epss":{"score":0.00361,"percentile":0.29618,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[{"date":"2026-10-19","score":0.00361,"percentile":0.28407}]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.36%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[{"kind":"new","label":"New CVE","at":"2026-10-19T09:17:07.000Z","detail":{"score":"6.5","severity":"MEDIUM","publishedAt":"2026-10-19T09:17:07.173Z"},"summary":"New CVE, medium severity (CVSS 6.5)."}],"references":[{"url":"https://gitcode.com/opengauss/openGauss-server/pull/9757","source":"a1a479f7-907b-4ae8-a999-9148cadc9224"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-111438","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}