{"id":"CVE-2026-110098","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-110098","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T04:50:41.846Z","title":"Jorani before 1.0.4 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows authenticated users to modify, delete, and view other employees' requests by authorizing by operation name only.","description":"Jorani before 1.0.4 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows authenticated users to modify, delete, and view other employees' requests by authorizing by operation name only. Attackers can supply numeric request ids to Leaves::edit(), Extra::edit(), Leaves::delete(), Extra::delete(), and Leaves::history() to tamper with colleagues' leave and overtime requests and read leave history.","published":"2026-10-13T17:17:33.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-16T19:18:45.000Z","status":"Deferred","sourceIdentifier":"disclosure@vulncheck.com","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":5.3,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-639"],"affected":[],"epss":{"score":0.00235,"percentile":0.14308,"date":"2026-10-27","history":[{"date":"2026-10-14","score":0.00235,"percentile":0.13321}]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.24%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[{"kind":"new","label":"New CVE","at":"2026-10-13T17:17:33.000Z","detail":{"score":"5.3","severity":"MEDIUM","publishedAt":"2026-10-13T17:17:33.410Z"},"summary":"New CVE, medium severity (CVSS 5.3)."}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/jorani/jorani/blob/v1.0.2/application/controllers/Extra.php#L151-L168","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/jorani/jorani/blob/v1.0.2/application/controllers/Leaves.php#L276-L298","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/jorani/jorani/commit/59c403224401824489ec662934f71c90d27f614c","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/jorani/jorani/issues/426","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/jorani/jorani/releases/tag/v1.0.4","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/jorani-before-1.0.4-insecure-direct-object-reference-in-leave-and-overtime-requests","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-110098","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}