{"id":"CVE-2026-107639","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-107639","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T05:26:18.027Z","title":"ILIAS before 9.24, 10.x before 10.12 and 11.x before 11.5 contains an argument injection vulnerability in assImagemapQuestionGUI that allows question authors to inject ImageMagick convert options via uploaded image filenames.","description":"ILIAS before 9.24, 10.x before 10.12 and 11.x before 11.5 contains an argument injection vulnerability in assImagemapQuestionGUI that allows question authors to inject ImageMagick convert options via uploaded image filenames. Attackers can embed tab-separated options, which escapeshellcmd() does not neutralise, to write a PHP file under the web root and achieve remote code execution.","published":"2026-10-08T15:17:47.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-10T04:18:10.000Z","status":"Deferred","sourceIdentifier":"disclosure@vulncheck.com","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-88"],"affected":[],"epss":{"score":0.00678,"percentile":0.52128,"date":"2026-10-27","history":[{"date":"2026-10-09","score":0.00678,"percentile":0.50881}]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.68%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[{"kind":"new","label":"New CVE","at":"2026-10-08T15:17:47.000Z","detail":{"score":"8.7","severity":"HIGH","publishedAt":"2026-10-08T15:17:47.117Z"},"summary":"New CVE, high severity (CVSS 8.7)."}],"references":[{"url":"https://docu.ilias.de/go/blog/15821/950","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://docu.ilias.de/go/blog/15821/951","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://docu.ilias.de/go/blog/15821/952","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/blob/v10.11/components/ILIAS/TestQuestionPool/classes/class.assImagemapQuestion.php#L290-L306","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/blob/v10.11/components/ILIAS/TestQuestionPool/classes/class.assImagemapQuestionGUI.php#L130","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/blob/v10.11/components/ILIAS/TestQuestionPool/classes/class.ilImagemapPreview.php#L208-L238","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/commit/ad1423c365a7ffd25bac711d995c643ce2af65c6","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ilias-before-9.24-10.12-and-11.5-argument-injection-via-image-map-question-upload-filename","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107639","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}