{"id":"CVE-2026-103655","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-103655","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T04:18:28.545Z","title":"MISP contains a vulnerability in its two-factor authentication (TOTP) verification process that permits a valid one-time code to be accepted more than once within its time-based validity window.","description":"MISP contains a vulnerability in its two-factor authentication (TOTP) verification process that permits a valid one-time code to be accepted more than once within its time-based validity window.\n\nThe issue exists in the user login flow where a TOTP code is verified as a second authentication factor. Because the system did not record whether a given TOTP period had already been consumed, the same code remained valid for its entire time window (typically 30 seconds). An attacker who captures a legitimate code during a user's login could replay it to authenticate a second session as that user.\n\nPreconditions:\n\n- The target user has TOTP-based two-factor authentication enabled.\n\n- The attacker is in a position to observe or intercept the TOTP code during a legitimate login (e.g., network-level interception, shoulder surfing, or a compromised client).\n\n- The replay must occur within the TOTP validity period.\n\nSecurity impact:\n\n- Unauthorized account access by replaying a captured one-time code.\n\n- Potential compromise of threat-intelligence data and administrative functions accessible to the targeted user.\n\nAffected versions: <v2.5.48.","published":"2026-10-01T09:17:08.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-01T16:17:37.000Z","status":"Deferred","sourceIdentifier":"5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":9.3,"severity":"CRITICAL","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-294"],"affected":[],"epss":{"score":0.0039,"percentile":0.32961,"date":"2026-10-27","history":[{"date":"2026-10-02","score":0.0031,"percentile":0.21685}]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.39%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[{"kind":"new","label":"New CVE","at":"2026-10-01T09:17:08.000Z","detail":{"score":"9.3","severity":"CRITICAL","publishedAt":"2026-10-01T09:17:07.867Z"},"summary":"New CVE, critical severity (CVSS 9.3)."}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/a020fa47b","source":"5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-103655","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}