{"id":"CVE-2026-102775","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-102775","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T01:51:28.487Z","title":"Joomla Extension - phoca.cz - Authorisation bypass through user-controlled key (IDOR) in Order View in Phoca Cart 5.0.0 - 6.1.8 - Phoca Cart's order-file download endpoint does not verify the download tokens it asks for.","description":"Joomla Extension - phoca.cz - Authorisation bypass through user-controlled key (IDOR) in Order View in Phoca Cart 5.0.0 - 6.1.8 - Phoca Cart's order-file download endpoint does not verify the download tokens it asks for. The d (download token) and o (order token) parameters are checked for non-emptiness only — they are never compared to the stored download_token / order_token values. As a result, any remote user (including a guest with no account at all) can download any customer's digital goods by enumerating sequential id values and supplying arbitrary non-empty tokens.","published":"2026-10-05T16:17:04.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-14T18:51:41.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"security@joomla.org","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":8.7,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-639"],"affected":["phoca/phoca cart"],"epss":{"score":0.00371,"percentile":0.30756,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[{"date":"2026-10-06","score":0.00382,"percentile":0.29936}]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.37%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[{"kind":"new","label":"New CVE","at":"2026-10-05T16:17:04.000Z","detail":{"score":"8.7","severity":"HIGH","publishedAt":"2026-10-05T16:17:04.317Z"},"summary":"New CVE, high severity (CVSS 8.7)."}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.phoca.cz/","tags":["Product"],"source":"security@joomla.org"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102775","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}