{"id":"CVE-2026-102578","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2026-102578","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T01:53:24.980Z","title":"An authenticated attacker with access to the question bank web service can submit unsanitized input directly into database queries, resulting in a SQL (Structured Query Language) injection vulnerability.","description":"A flaw was found in Moodle. An authenticated attacker with access to the question bank web service can submit unsanitized input directly into database queries, resulting in a SQL (Structured Query Language) injection vulnerability. This issue could allow an attacker to view, alter, or delete sensitive data stored in the underlying database.","published":"2026-09-30T09:17:15.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-01T14:38:43.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"patrick@puiterwijk.org","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":8.8,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-89"],"affected":["moodle/moodle"],"epss":{"score":0.00299,"percentile":0.2239,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[{"date":"2026-09-30","score":0.00247,"percentile":0.1446}]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.30%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[{"kind":"scored","label":"Newly scored","at":"2026-10-01T15:00:06.000Z","detail":{"from":"5.5","score":"8.8","severity":"HIGH","fromSeverity":"MEDIUM"},"summary":"Now scored CVSS 8.8 HIGH (was 5.5)."},{"kind":"new","label":"New CVE","at":"2026-09-30T09:17:15.000Z","detail":{"score":"5.5","severity":"MEDIUM","publishedAt":"2026-09-30T09:17:14.810Z"},"summary":"New CVE, high severity (CVSS 8.8)."}],"references":[{"url":"http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-89383","tags":["Patch"],"source":"patrick@puiterwijk.org"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-102578","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"patrick@puiterwijk.org"},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2543632","tags":["Issue Tracking","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"patrick@puiterwijk.org"},{"url":"https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=482496","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"patrick@puiterwijk.org"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102578","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}