{"id":"CVE-2025-9964","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2025-9964","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T00:18:00.869Z","title":"This allows phyiscal attackers to enter the console easily.","description":"No password for the root user is set in Novakon P series. This allows phyiscal attackers to enter the console easily. \nThis issue affects P series: P – V2001.A.C518o2 until P-2.0.05 Build\n                      2026.02.06 (commit d0f97fd9).","published":"2025-09-23T12:15:30.000Z","lastModified":"2026-09-26T00:10:00.000Z","status":"Deferred","sourceIdentifier":"office@cyberdanube.com","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":8.6,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-521"],"affected":[],"epss":{"score":0.00217,"percentile":0.12042,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.22%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://cyberdanube.com/security-research/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-novakon-hmi-series/","source":"office@cyberdanube.com"},{"url":"https://www.novakon.com.tw/common/frontend/download?path=/uploads/images/support/download/NOVAKON_P-Series-HMI_Security-Advisory_CVE-2025-9962-9966_Rev2_0.pdf","source":"office@cyberdanube.com"},{"url":"https://www.novakon.com.tw/en/news/detail/Security_Advisory__Firmware_Update_Available_for_NOVAKON_P_Series_HMI_Products","source":"office@cyberdanube.com"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/70","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9964","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}