{"id":"CVE-2025-64723","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2025-64723","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T02:23:08.113Z","title":"Prior to version 2.3.7, Arduino IDE for macOS was configured with overly permissive security entitlements that could bypass macOS Hardened Runtime protections.","description":"Arduino IDE is an integrated development environment. Prior to version 2.3.7, Arduino IDE for macOS was configured with overly permissive security entitlements that could bypass macOS Hardened Runtime protections. This configuration allows attackers to inject malicious dynamic libraries into the application process, gaining access to all TCC (Transparency, Consent, and Control) permissions granted to the application. The fix is included starting from the `2.3.7 ` release.","published":"2025-12-18T16:15:55.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T09:55:06.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"security-advisories@github.com","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":4.8,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-276"],"affected":["arduino/arduino ide"],"epss":{"score":0.00125,"percentile":0.02229,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.13%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/commit/1fa0fd31c8d6b62f19332e33713a8c5b0f4ed6f9","tags":["Patch"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/pull/2805","tags":["Issue Tracking"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/releases/tag/2.3.7","tags":["Product","Release Notes"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/security/advisories/GHSA-vf5j-xhwq-8vqj","tags":["Patch","Vendor Advisory"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://support.arduino.cc/hc/en-us/articles/24329484618652-ASEC-25-004-Arduino-IDE-v2-3-7-Resolves-Multiple-Vulnerabilities","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64723","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}