{"id":"CVE-2025-64128","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2025-64128","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T00:14:49.897Z","title":"An OS command injection vulnerability exists due to incomplete validation of user-supplied input.","description":"An OS command injection vulnerability exists due to incomplete \nvalidation of user-supplied input. Validation fails to enforce \nsufficient formatting rules, which could permit attackers to append \narbitrary data. This could allow an unauthenticated attacker to inject \narbitrary commands.","published":"2025-11-26T18:15:50.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-18T20:10:00.000Z","status":"Deferred","sourceIdentifier":"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":10,"severity":"CRITICAL","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:L/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-78"],"affected":[],"epss":{"score":0.02402,"percentile":0.83922,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (2.40%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-329-03.json","source":"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"},{"url":"https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#Station_and_Device_Firmware_Package_.28VS-IS.29","source":"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-329-03","source":"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64128","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}