{"id":"CVE-2025-62004","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2025-62004","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T01:43:47.641Z","title":"A local, authenticated attacker can log in after boot and before SIP MFA is running.","description":"BullWall Server Intrusion Protection (SIP) services are initialized after login services during system startup. A local, authenticated attacker can log in after boot and before SIP MFA is running. The SIP services do not retroactively enforce MFA or disconnect sessions that were not subject to SIP MFA. Versions 4.6.0.0, 4.6.0.6, 4.6.0.7, and 4.6.1.4 are affected. Other versions mayy also be affected. BullWall plans to improve detection method documentation.","published":"2025-12-18T21:15:54.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T09:51:12.000Z","status":"Modified","sourceIdentifier":"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":7.7,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-367"],"affected":["bullwall/server intrusion protection"],"epss":{"score":0.00306,"percentile":0.23179,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.31%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-352-01.json","tags":["Broken Link"],"source":"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62004","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62004","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}