{"id":"CVE-2025-59270","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2025-59270","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T03:24:41.202Z","title":"An unauthenticated attacker in a 'Man-in-the-Middle' position could manipulate the TLS handshake and downgrade TLS to a deprecated protocol.","description":"psPAS PowerShell module does not explicitly enforce TLS 1.2 within the 'Get-PASSAMLResponse' function during the SAML authentication process. An unauthenticated attacker in a 'Man-in-the-Middle' position could manipulate the TLS handshake and downgrade TLS to a deprecated protocol. Fixed in 7.0.209.","published":"2025-09-16T15:15:46.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T09:45:51.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":2.3,"severity":"LOW","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-757"],"affected":["pspete/pspas"],"epss":{"score":0.00235,"percentile":0.14377,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.24%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/pspete/psPAS/commit/2a8b1b4bc001bec9969ea512ed83386ed3e0b8f8#diff-e40bf02e86c8a8babbb20529ecaef6a069d8b5ea21701dca429dce78181109a7L37-R75","tags":["Patch"],"source":"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"},{"url":"https://github.com/pspete/psPAS/releases/tag/v7.0.209","tags":["Release Notes"],"source":"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"},{"url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-258-01.json","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-59270","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59270","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}