{"id":"CVE-2025-57791","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2025-57791","generatedAt":"2026-11-02T14:53:16.967Z","title":"A security vulnerability has been identified that allows remote attackers to inject or manipulate command-line arguments passed to internal components due to insufficient input validation.","description":"A security vulnerability has been identified that allows remote attackers to inject or manipulate command-line arguments passed to internal components due to insufficient input validation. Successful exploitation results in a valid user session for a low privilege role.","published":"2025-08-20T04:16:04.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T09:43:26.000Z","status":"Modified","sourceIdentifier":"050066fd-a2f9-4f32-ab5d-4c53f48bc333","cvss":{"version":"4.0","score":6.9,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M"},"cwe":["CWE-88"],"affected":["commvault/commvault"],"epss":{"score":0.38788,"percentile":0.98586,"date":"2026-11-01","history":[{"date":"2026-09-28","score":0.24455,"percentile":0.97804},{"date":"2026-10-10","score":0.34366,"percentile":0.9838},{"date":"2026-10-20","score":0.3701,"percentile":0.98507},{"date":"2026-10-26","score":0.38788,"percentile":0.98577}]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"urgent","text":"EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 38.8%, higher than 99% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window."},"changes":[{"kind":"epss","label":"EPSS jump","at":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","detail":{"to":0.34366,"from":0.25085,"percentile":0.9838},"summary":"EPSS moved from 25.1% to 34.4% probability of exploitation in the next thirty days."}],"references":[{"url":"https://documentation.commvault.com/securityadvisories/CV_2025_08_1.html","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"050066fd-a2f9-4f32-ab5d-4c53f48bc333"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57791","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}