{"id":"CVE-2025-56566","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2025-56566","generatedAt":"2026-10-27T22:47:11.252Z","title":"An attacker with physical access to the device can extract this material from an SPI flash dump, without authenticating to the device and without knowledge of the administrative password.","description":"MikroTik firmware 7.19.4 stores sensitive authentication credentials and network state in cleartext within non-volatile storage. An attacker with physical access to the device can extract this material from an SPI flash dump, without authenticating to the device and without knowledge of the administrative password.","published":"2026-09-16T21:17:07.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-14T13:10:00.000Z","status":"Awaiting Analysis","sourceIdentifier":"cve@mitre.org","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":4.6,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"},"cwe":["CWE-312"],"affected":[],"epss":{"score":0.00153,"percentile":0.04377,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.15%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[{"kind":"scored","label":"Newly scored","at":"2026-09-22T18:15:08.000Z","detail":{"from":null,"score":"4.6","severity":"MEDIUM","fromSeverity":null},"summary":"Now scored CVSS 4.6 MEDIUM."}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/RIFTI-Offensive-Security/security-advisories/blob/main/CVE-2025-56566.md","source":"cve@mitre.org"},{"url":"https://github.com/RIFTI-Offensive-Security/security-advisories/blob/main/CVE-2025-56566.md","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-56566","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}