{"id":"CVE-2025-54466","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2025-54466","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T09:27:39.079Z","title":"Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability leading to a possible RCE in Apache OFBiz scrum plugin.","description":"Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability leading to a possible RCE in Apache OFBiz scrum plugin.\n\nThis issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.02 only when the scrum plugin is used.\n\nEven unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability.\n\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.02, which fixes the issue.","published":"2025-08-15T15:15:32.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T09:40:09.000Z","status":"Modified","sourceIdentifier":"security@apache.org","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-94"],"affected":["apache/ofbiz"],"epss":{"score":0.26526,"percentile":0.98003,"date":"2026-10-27","history":[{"date":"2026-10-15","score":0.19548,"percentile":0.97348},{"date":"2026-10-25","score":0.26526,"percentile":0.97999}]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"urgent","text":"EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 26.5%, higher than 98% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window."},"changes":[{"kind":"epss","label":"EPSS jump","at":"2026-10-25T00:00:00.000Z","detail":{"to":0.26526,"from":0.19548,"percentile":0.97999},"summary":"EPSS moved from 19.5% to 26.5% probability of exploitation in the next thirty days."}],"references":[{"url":"https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OFBIZ-13276","tags":["Patch"],"source":"security@apache.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/14d0yd9co9gx2mctd3vyz1cc8d39n915","tags":["Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"security@apache.org"},{"url":"https://ofbiz.apache.org/download.html","tags":["Product"],"source":"security@apache.org"},{"url":"https://ofbiz.apache.org/release-notes-24.09.02.html","tags":["Release Notes"],"source":"security@apache.org"},{"url":"https://ofbiz.apache.org/security.html","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"security@apache.org"},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/08/05/1","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54466","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}