{"id":"CVE-2025-31324","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2025-31324","generatedAt":"2026-10-31T06:57:23.031Z","title":"SAP NetWeaver Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability","description":"SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is not protected with a proper authorization, allowing unauthenticated agent to upload potentially malicious executable binaries that could severely harm the host system. This could significantly affect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the targeted system.","published":"2025-04-24T17:15:36.000Z","lastModified":"2026-08-04T05:16:35.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"cna@sap.com","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-434"],"affected":["sap/netweaver"],"epss":{"score":0.99486,"percentile":0.99944,"date":"2026-10-30","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":true,"dateAdded":"2025-04-29","dueDate":"2025-05-20","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Known","notes":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.\nhttps://me.sap.com/notes/3594142 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31324"},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"urgent","text":"Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 20 May 2025). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://me.sap.com/notes/3594142","tags":["Permissions Required"],"source":"cna@sap.com"},{"url":"https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"cna@sap.com"},{"url":"https://onapsis.com/blog/active-exploitation-of-sap-vulnerability-cve-2025-31324/","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/sap-fixes-suspected-netweaver-zero-day-exploited-in-attacks/","tags":["Press/Media Coverage"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://www.theregister.com/2025/04/25/sap_netweaver_patch/","tags":["Press/Media Coverage"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://onapsis.com/blog/active-exploitation-of-sap-vulnerability-cve-2025-31324/","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-31324","tags":["US Government Resource"],"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31324","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}