{"id":"CVE-2025-28016","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2025-28016","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T01:49:24.987Z","title":"A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was found in loginsystem/edit-profile.php of the PHPGurukul User Registration & Login and User Management System V3.3.","description":"A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was found in loginsystem/edit-profile.php of the PHPGurukul User Registration & Login and User Management System V3.3. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code via the fname, lname, and contact parameters.","published":"2025-09-30T15:15:49.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T09:04:28.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"cve@mitre.org","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":4.8,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"},"cwe":["CWE-79"],"affected":["phpgurukul/user registration \\& login and user management system"],"epss":{"score":0.00257,"percentile":0.17175,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.26%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/rtnthakur/CVE/blob/main/PHPGurukul/User%20Registration%20&%20Login%20and%20User%20Management%20System%20With%20admin%20panel/XSS%20njection%20-%20edit-profile.md","tags":["Exploit","Mitigation","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"cve@mitre.org"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-28016","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}