{"id":"CVE-2023-2520","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2023-2520","generatedAt":"2026-10-27T21:09:37.221Z","title":"A vulnerability was found in Caton Prime 2.1.2.51.e8d7225049(202303031001) and classified as critical.","description":"A vulnerability was found in Caton Prime 2.1.2.51.e8d7225049(202303031001) and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file cgi-bin/tools_ping.cgi?action=Command of the component Ping Handler. The manipulation of the argument Destination leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-228011. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","published":"2023-05-04T17:15:14.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T05:52:46.000Z","status":"Modified","sourceIdentifier":"cna@vuldb.com","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-77"],"affected":["catontechnology/caton prime"],"epss":{"score":0.02537,"percentile":0.84837,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (2.54%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.228011","tags":["Permissions Required"],"source":"cna@vuldb.com"},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.228011","tags":["Permissions Required"],"source":"cna@vuldb.com"},{"url":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H1y7CXjJDmU","tags":["Broken Link"],"source":"cna@vuldb.com"},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.228011","tags":["Permissions Required"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.228011","tags":["Permissions Required"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H1y7CXjJDmU","tags":["Broken Link"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2520","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}