{"id":"CVE-2022-28218","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2022-28218","generatedAt":"2026-10-27T21:09:06.998Z","title":"A local attacker could access secret keys (found in a Roundcube configuration file) that are used to protect Webmail user passwords and two-factor authentication (2FA).","description":"An issue was discovered in CipherMail Webmail Messenger 1.1.1 through 4.1.4. A local attacker could access secret keys (found in a Roundcube configuration file) that are used to protect Webmail user passwords and two-factor authentication (2FA).","published":"2022-04-26T18:15:50.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T04:38:10.000Z","status":"Modified","sourceIdentifier":"cve@mitre.org","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":5.5,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"},"cwe":["CWE-276"],"affected":["ciphermail/webmail messenger"],"epss":{"score":0.0025,"percentile":0.16179,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.25%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://ciphermail.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"cve@mitre.org"},{"url":"https://lists.ciphermail.com/hyperkitty/list/security%40lists.ciphermail.com/thread/WRWHQUACXWXQA42KXXQQ6EEP6SBBM5BM/","source":"cve@mitre.org"},{"url":"https://www.ciphermail.com/webmail-release-notes.html","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"],"source":"cve@mitre.org"},{"url":"https://ciphermail.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.ciphermail.com/hyperkitty/list/security%40lists.ciphermail.com/thread/WRWHQUACXWXQA42KXXQQ6EEP6SBBM5BM/","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://www.ciphermail.com/webmail-release-notes.html","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28218","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}