{"id":"CVE-2021-39149","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2021-39149","generatedAt":"2026-10-27T19:40:00.225Z","title":"In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host only by manipulating the processed input stream.","description":"XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.","published":"2021-08-23T18:15:13.000Z","lastModified":"2026-10-07T20:17:07.000Z","status":"Analyzed","sourceIdentifier":"security-advisories@github.com","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":8.5,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-434","CWE-502"],"affected":["xstream/xstream","fedoraproject/fedora","debian/debian linux","netapp/snapmanager","oracle/business activity monitoring","oracle/commerce guided search","oracle/communications billing and revenue management elastic charging engine","oracle/communications cloud native core automated test suite","oracle/communications cloud native core binding support function","oracle/communications cloud native core policy","oracle/communications unified inventory management","oracle/retail xstore point of service","oracle/utilities framework","oracle/utilities testing accelerator","oracle/webcenter portal"],"epss":{"score":0.04735,"percentile":0.91795,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"high","text":"High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (4.74%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-3ccq-5vw3-2p6x","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html","tags":["Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/","tags":["Mailing List"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/","tags":["Mailing List"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/","tags":["Mailing List"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0003/","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html","tags":["Patch","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html","tags":["Patch","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39149.html","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"url":"https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-3ccq-5vw3-2p6x","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html","tags":["Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/","tags":["Mailing List"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/","tags":["Mailing List"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/","tags":["Mailing List"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0003/","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html","tags":["Patch","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html","tags":["Patch","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39149.html","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39149","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}