{"id":"CVE-2018-12541","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2018-12541","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T22:43:34.006Z","title":"In version from 3.0.0 to 3.5.3 of Eclipse Vert.x, the WebSocket HTTP upgrade implementation buffers the full http request before doing the handshake, holding the entire request body in memory.","description":"In version from 3.0.0 to 3.5.3 of Eclipse Vert.x, the WebSocket HTTP upgrade implementation buffers the full http request before doing the handshake, holding the entire request body in memory. There should be a reasonnable limit (8192 bytes) above which the WebSocket gets an HTTP response with the 413 status code and the connection gets closed.","published":"2018-10-10T20:29:00.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T01:37:56.000Z","status":"Modified","sourceIdentifier":"emo@eclipse.org","cvss":{"version":"3.1","score":6.5,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-789","CWE-119"],"affected":["eclipse/vert.x"],"epss":{"score":0.02652,"percentile":0.85565,"date":"2026-10-27","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (2.65%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2946","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=539170","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://github.com/eclipse-vertx/vert.x/issues/2648","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r01123837ffbfdf5809e0a4ac354ad546e4ca8f18df89ee5a10eeb81b%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r11789cd6d67ecca2d6f6bbb11e34495e68ee99287b6c59edf5b1a09c%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1af71105539fe01fcecb92d2ecd8eea56c515fb1c80ecab4df424553%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r344235b1aea2f7fa2381495df1d77d02b595e3d7e4626e701f7c1062%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r362835e6c7f34324ed24e318b363fcdd20cea91d0cea0b2e1164f73e%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3da899890536af744dec897fbc561fd9810ac45e79a16164b53c31b2%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r79789a0afb184abd13a2c07016e6e7ab8e64331f332b630bf82a2eed%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8db0431ecf93f2dd2128db5ddca897b33ba883b7f126648d6a9e4c47%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r98dc06e2b1c498d0e9eb5038d8e1aefd24e411e50522e7082dd9e0b7%40%3Ccommits.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbdc279ecdb7ac496a03befb05a53605c4ce2b67e14f8f4df4cfa1203%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd0e44e8ef71eeaaa3cf3d1b8b41eb25894372e2995ec908ce7624d26%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re5ddabee26fbcadc7254d03a5a073d64080a9389adc9e452529664ed%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/reb3cc4f3e10264896a541813c0030ec9d9466ba9b722fe5d4adc91cd%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"emo@eclipse.org"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2946","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=539170","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://github.com/eclipse-vertx/vert.x/issues/2648","tags":["Third Party Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r01123837ffbfdf5809e0a4ac354ad546e4ca8f18df89ee5a10eeb81b%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r11789cd6d67ecca2d6f6bbb11e34495e68ee99287b6c59edf5b1a09c%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1af71105539fe01fcecb92d2ecd8eea56c515fb1c80ecab4df424553%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r344235b1aea2f7fa2381495df1d77d02b595e3d7e4626e701f7c1062%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r362835e6c7f34324ed24e318b363fcdd20cea91d0cea0b2e1164f73e%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3da899890536af744dec897fbc561fd9810ac45e79a16164b53c31b2%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r79789a0afb184abd13a2c07016e6e7ab8e64331f332b630bf82a2eed%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8db0431ecf93f2dd2128db5ddca897b33ba883b7f126648d6a9e4c47%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r98dc06e2b1c498d0e9eb5038d8e1aefd24e411e50522e7082dd9e0b7%40%3Ccommits.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbdc279ecdb7ac496a03befb05a53605c4ce2b67e14f8f4df4cfa1203%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd0e44e8ef71eeaaa3cf3d1b8b41eb25894372e2995ec908ce7624d26%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re5ddabee26fbcadc7254d03a5a073d64080a9389adc9e452529664ed%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/reb3cc4f3e10264896a541813c0030ec9d9466ba9b722fe5d4adc91cd%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-12541","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}