{"id":"CVE-2018-11195","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2018-11195","generatedAt":"2026-10-28T19:19:41.657Z","title":"Mahara 17.04 before 17.04.8 and 17.10 before 17.10.5 and 18.04 before 18.04.1 are vulnerable to the browser \"back and refresh\" attack.","description":"Mahara 17.04 before 17.04.8 and 17.10 before 17.10.5 and 18.04 before 18.04.1 are vulnerable to the browser \"back and refresh\" attack. This allows malicious users with physical access to the web browser of a Mahara user, after they have logged in, to potentially gain access to their Mahara credentials.","published":"2018-06-01T19:29:00.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-17T01:35:29.000Z","status":"Modified","sourceIdentifier":"cve@mitre.org","cvss":{"version":"3.0","score":6.8,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},"cwe":["CWE-200"],"affected":["mahara/mahara"],"epss":{"score":0.00521,"percentile":0.44066,"date":"2026-10-27","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.52%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1770561","tags":["Exploit","Vendor Advisory"],"source":"cve@mitre.org"},{"url":"https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=8269","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"cve@mitre.org"},{"url":"https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1770561","tags":["Exploit","Vendor Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=8269","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11195","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}