{"id":"CVE-2003-0728","url":"https://www.cyber-defence.io/tools/cve/CVE-2003-0728","generatedAt":"2026-10-27T19:37:08.280Z","title":"Horde before 2.2.4 allows remote malicious web sites to steal session IDs and read or create arbitrary email by stealing the ID from a referrer URL.","description":"Horde before 2.2.4 allows remote malicious web sites to steal session IDs and read or create arbitrary email by stealing the ID from a referrer URL.","published":"2003-10-20T04:00:00.000Z","lastModified":"2026-06-16T22:02:43.000Z","status":"Modified","sourceIdentifier":"cve@mitre.org","cvss":{"version":"2.0","score":6.4,"severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N"},"cwe":[],"affected":["horde/horde"],"epss":{"score":0.01095,"percentile":0.65316,"date":"2026-10-26","history":[]},"kev":{"listed":false},"exploits":{"count":0,"verified":false,"firstPublished":null,"source":"Exploit-DB (https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb)","entries":[]},"verdict":{"level":"low","text":"Lower severity and a low EPSS score (1.09%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own."},"changes":[],"references":[{"url":"http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=106081310531567&w=2","source":"cve@mitre.org"},{"url":"http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=106252836330987&w=2","source":"cve@mitre.org"},{"url":"http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=106081310531567&w=2","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"},{"url":"http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=106252836330987&w=2","source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}],"sources":{"nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2003-0728","epss":"https://www.first.org/epss/","kev":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","exploitdb":"https://www.exploit-db.com/"},"licence":"CC BY 4.0 — link back to the CVE Explorer if you publish the results; upstream data remains subject to its own terms."}